Reviews

  Hardy, the Muslim Revolt, a Journey through Political Islam; (Colombia University Press, NY 2010); pp. 54-55 (pdf).

  "WIlAYAT AL-FAQIH"  Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World; Vol. 3, pp. 288-290.  

  "ISLAMIC STATE"  Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World; Vol. 3, pp. 288-290.  

Amir Arjomand, Said; After Khomeini, Iran under his Successors; (Oxford University Press, 2009); chap 2: Dual Leadership and Constitutional Developments after Khomieni & chap 5: the Rise and the Fall of President Khatami and the Reform a movement; pp. 52-54, 76, 94, 108.

    "KADIVAR, MOHSEN"  Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World; Vol. 3, pp. 288-290  

  Hashemi, Nader; Islam, Secularism and Liberal Democracy, Toward a Democratic Theory for Muslim Society; (Oxford University Press, 2009); chap 3: A Concise Anatomy of Secularism: Examining Its Linkages to Liberal Democracy, p. 101.

  Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin; Iran in World Politics, the Question of Islamic Republic; (Colombia University press, New York, 2008); part IV: Iran’s Pluralistic Momentum and the Future of Iranian Democracy, pp.161 & 168.